In 1434 he was made maistre de chappelle in Savoy. He was the most important composer of his time. Learn facts about Guillaume Dufay for kids. After an illness of several weeks, Dufay died on November 27, 1474. From what it says in his will it seems likely that he was born in Beersel which is near Brussels in what, today, is Belgium. ; died Cambrai, 27 November 1474) was a Franco-Flemish composer and music theorist of the early Renaissance.He was the most important composer of his time. He seems to have left Rome when the papal choir had money problems. 5 August 1397? Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. 1400-1474) marked the beginning of the Renaissance and influenced the course of music du… John Dunstable, John Dunstable (ca. Feel free to contribute! When he was only 16 he was given a benefice as chaplain near Cambrai. He became a member of the Papal Choir. His compositions within the larger genres - masses, motets, and chansons - are mostly similar to each other; his renown is largely due to what was perceived as his perfect control of the forms in which he worked, as well as his gift for memorable and singable melody. He often composed music for the court of Burgundy, and he met many younger composers who were becoming famous, such as Busnois, Ockeghem, Tinctoris, and Loyset Compère. - Beersel, in the vicinity of Brussels (or Hainault) , Belgium Died: November 27, 1474 - Cambrai, Belgium Guillaume [Guillermus, Guiliemus, Gugliemus, Wilhelmus] Dufay [Dudais, Duffai, Du Fay, Du Fayt] was a Franco-Flemish composer and music theorist of the early Renaissance. When he was small, Dufay moved with his mother to Cambrai where they stayed with a relative who was a canon of the cathedral there. Leave feedback. His most famous motet is probably Nuper rosarum flores composed for the consecration of the cathedral of Florence in 1436. Guillaume Dufay (Composer) Born: August 5, 1397 (?) There was no music printing in those days. He belonged to the group of composers known as the Burgundian School. He used isorhythms in his motets, which had been popular in medieval music. He travelled to Konstanz for a meeting. A new version of Last.fm is available, to keep everything running smoothly, please reload the site. 5 August 1397? He was not an innovator, with the exception of a few late works, and wrote within a stable tradition. The top line is a paraphrase of the chant; the middle line, designated "fauxbourdon",(not written) follows the top line but exactly a perfect fourth below. He was one of the last composers to make use of mediaeval techniques such as isorhythm, but one of the first to use the harmonies, phrasing, and expressive melodies characteristic of the early Renaissance. At the same time he was also in the service of the Duke of Burgundy. In 1420 he left Cambrai again, and worked in Rimini in Italy at the house of a rich family. Guillaume Dufay, The works of the Netherlandish composer Guillaume Dufay (ca. During this period Dufay probably wrote his mass based on the song L'homme armé, as well as the chanson based on the same song. His secular (non-religious) music includes rondeaux, ballades, virelais and a few other kinds of chanson. The bottom line is often, but not always, a sixth below the top line; it is embellished, and reaches cadences on the octave. Guillaume Dufay (pronounce "GHEE-oam Doo-FYE", sometimes spelt Du Fay) (born Beersel? People who wanted to perform his music had to write it out by hand. Portion of Du Fay's setting of Ave maris stella, in fauxbourdon. In 1424 he returned to Cambrai because the relative in whose house his mother was staying was ill. After the relative died he went back to Italy. Connect your Spotify account to your Last.fm account and scrobble everything you listen to, from any Spotify app on any device or platform. He also wrote a Requiem mass around 1460, which is lost. While in Cambrai he worked with Nicolas Grenon on completely renewing the cathedral collection of music.