They feed on smaller invertebrates and occasionally vertebrates, but while insects are the norm, they may also eat lizards or frogs. [7], In 2017, Mendoza and Francke applied DNA barcoding to some Mexican species of Brachypelma. He argues that locality information is vital for "scientific rigor", since without it important questions relating to the identity of species cannot be answered. After their last molt, adult males search for females, travelling in the daytime, particularly in the morning and evening. [5] The majority of species are restricted to small endemic ranges in this area. [1] Within Mexico, the largest number of species are found along the Pacific coast. For example, people use them in several pet shows; these spiders are also used for various pet trade purposes. An adult female has a body roughly 65 mm long, with a legspan of 12.5 cm, and a weight of approximately 15 to 16 grams. I've been told it is approx. They are also widely used in the different pet sows, but you must take good care of them to keep these pets. [4], A 2017 study concluded that the genus Brachypelma as then circumscribed was not monophyletic, and that only eight "red leg" species belong in Brachypelma sensu stricto, the remaining species (the "red rump" group) being misplaced. Are the Species of the Brachypelma Genus Venomous and Do They Bite . Although these animal species have unique characters due to which they are kept as pets, they can still not recognize their owners. [6] Brachypelma can be distinguished from Tliltocatl by presence of the red or orange patterns on the legs of all species except B. albiceps, which can be recognized by the golden yellow carapace. Help! Convention on International Trade of Endangered Species, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Etymological origins of the generic names of Mexican tarantulas (Araneae:Theraphosidae)", "On some genera and species of South-American Aviculariidae", "On type localities of Mexican tarantulas, either missing for, Gallery of tarantulas, including 14 species of, Brachypelma.org: The diamonds of the desert, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brachypelma&oldid=977285030, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2017, Articles containing Ancient Greek-language text, Articles containing potentially dated statements from March 2020, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles needing additional references from September 2017, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 8 September 2020, at 00:26. other genera, including Aphonopelma groups 3 and 4, The cladogram shows that the genus Brachypelma as then circumscribed was not monophyletic, but fell into two distinct clades. These tarantulas depend upon their strong and powerful legs to catch and kill their prey and hunt mostly in search of food. Are Mexican redknee tarantulas aggressive? This is slow growing species . These animal species use their urticating or irritating hairs to threaten their enemies. Although brightly colored, Brachypelma species are cryptic when in their native habitat. All analyses supported the view that Brachypelma (along with Aphonopelma) was made up of deeply divergent subgroups. Some tarantula species like to be handled while most of them do not. [7], All the species of Brachypelma that have been studied in detail live in burrows. But there are many threat chances to them as well; for example, they are also eaten by other animals. [11] (See also Tarantula § The element pelma in genus names. the females have a legspan of 4.9 inches and a body length of about 2.55 inches. So, the following are given the answers to some of those raised questions: Yes, there are present many tarantulas in Mexico. How do you know if a tarantula is a male or a female? These are all known as burrowing and terrestrial spiders. If you are a pet lover, then here this is the best website for you. Here is the site name Zoological World. It is said that these spiders like to be handled gently and carefully, otherwise they will lose their temperament on applying much stress to them. In 2020, the genus was split, with a group of species (the "red rump" tarantulas) being moved to a new genus, Tliltocatl. Do pet tarantulas recognize their owners? [8], Compared to related genera, Brachypelma species are long-lived. It measures at a very rough 2 and a half inches. These animal species with orange or red-colored legs or a black carapace have a medium growth rate. However, their bites will leave severe pain, irritation, itching, and redness. Due to their docile and calm nature, they are very easy to be handled. 3-4 years old and unsexed. These Mexican redleg tarantula spiders do not like human socialization. Furthermore, the sex organs of male spiders are known as bulbs that are present on their pedipalps. Many species of both genera are popular with tarantula keepers as pets; the females in particular are long lived. [1][10] Brachypelma is derived from the Greek βραχύϛ (brachys), meaning 'short' and πέλμα (pelma) meaning 'the sole of the foot'.